The economic benefits of enterprise architecture jaap schekkerman on. In one organization one of the potential benefits may be extremely valuable. Enterprise architecture benefits synthesized from the literature. In this study, we contribute to the research on the value of enterprise architecture by providing explorative empirical indications for the effects of enterprise architecture. In one organization one of the potential benefits may be extremely valuable while other potential benefits may have little relevance. Federal enterprise architecture fea the white house. Some of the other benefits in having a mature enterprise architecture lie in several areas. Typically, this includes services, applications, data, infrastructure. An introduction to enterprise architecture in the context. Creating a foundation for business execution kindle edition by ross, jeanne w. Enterprise architecture ea approach to ict management can improve the use of and value derived from icts.
Enterprise architecture as strategic differentiator. Right from his early discussion on the critical success factors for. Guide to the evolving enterprise architecture body of. Enterprise architecture as strategy linkedin slideshare. Enterprise architecture ea defines the current and desirable future states of an organisations processes, capabilities, application systems, data, and it infrastructure and provides a. The economic value of enterprise architecture and how to show. Reciprocally, the enterprise architecture provides direction and boundaries for development of epas segment and solution architectures. A comparison of enterprise architecture frameworks is given in 15. In the us this dates back to the information technology management reform act of 1996 often referred to as the clingercohen act which made it mandatory for all 116 of the us federal departments and agencies to develop a sound and integrated it architecture and marked the start of using ea type. Pdf benefits of enterprise architecture management. Whats behind a successful enterprise architecture strategy. Ea benefits can be realized in four categories, namely operational efficiency, process effectiveness, opportunity creation, and automation efficiency.
Achieving benefits with enterprise architecture article pdf available in the journal of strategic information systems march 2018 with 2,717 reads how we measure reads. Enterprise architecture framework it services enterprise architecture framework. Aug 25, 2016 the economic value of enterprise architecture. Economics as enterprisearchitecture tom graves tetradian. A theory building study of enterprise architecture practices and benefits. Eight potential benefits of having an it architecture. The conclusion as i see it the most important issue with measuring the economic benefits of the. Jun 08, 2010 enterprise architecture as strategy 1. Better understanding and management of the it landscape. Sep 06, 2005 jaap schekkerman has written what i consider to be his very best book in the economic benefits of enterprise architecture. Understanding the benefits and success factors of enterprise architecture muhammad baharudin jusuf universitas indonesia muhammad.
Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading enterprise architecture as strategy. Introduction enterprise architecture ea includes all the models needed in managing and developing an organization, and takes a holistic view of its business processes, information systems and technological infrastructure see e. For this reason, enterprise architecture is often thought of as a component of it governance. Understanding the benefits and success factors of enterprise architecture. A practical guide to government accountability office. A common approach to federal enterprise architecture, may 2, 2012 page 3 introduction this document provides guidance for a common approach to the practice of enterprise architecture ea. Variations in scope and purpose definitions presented in enterprise architecture. Ea benefits can be realized in four categories, namely operational efficiency, process effectiveness, opportunity creation, and. Innovation value institute creating it enabled business innovation monday, enterprise architecture as strategy 2 july 2007 innovation value institute creating it enabled business innovation, 2 july 2007 enterprise architecture as strategy. Role of enterprise architecture in healthcare organizations and knowledgebased medical 183 diagnosis system jistem, brazil vol. Organizations these days often talk about enterprise architecture ea and how it plays a key role in their it organization. First, by having a well established idea of what infrastructure is going to be needed in a company, efforts can go into building it, and building it with growth in mind. Pdf the benefits of enterprise architecture in organizational.
Lets take up the benefits of enterprise architecture, first. Education enterprise architecture, or eea, is a strategic framework that can provide the structure, plan and processes to achieve an education agencys vision and goals by aligning its business and program side with information technology it. The need for enterprise architecture can be summed up by two of its main goals aligning the business and its operations with it, and bridging the gap between the organizations current state, and its desired future state. At the same time several governmental organisations are adopting enterprise architecture as part of their change and egovernment initiatives. Barriers for enterprise architecture when working with adaption of concepts and technology then the enterprises will face issues with to identify the proper solutions in the proper pace. Measuring the value of enterprise architecture on it. Organisational impact of enterprise architecture and business. The need for enterprise architecture can be summed up by two of its main goals aligning the business and its operations with it, and bridging. Pdf achieving benefits with enterprise architecture researchgate. Many of the benefits of ea are intangible and value is achieved indirectly. Ea is the definition and representation of a highlevel view of an enterprise s business processes and it systems, their interrelationships, and the extent to which these processes and systems are shared by different parts of the enterprise tamm et al. Practitioners can utilize the eabf for establishing the business case for ea based on scientifically grounded reasoning, for charting both asis and tobe situations concerning the effects of ea on organizational structures, and for developing.
The contribution of enterprise architecture to the. Frameworks for enterprise architecture e nterprise architecture is a widely adopted means for coping with organizations everincreasing complexity and for ensuring that organizations appropriately use. By stuart macgregor, ceo, real irm solutions and the open group south africa avoiding the perils on the way to successful enterprise architecture enterprise architecture ea is more. The most successful enterprise architecture initiatives benefit from better. Make better decisions as a discipline, enterprise architecture helps companies to understand the way that their component systems e. Oct 20, 2016 the benefits of enterprise architecture ea are many, but organizations adopt ea to varying degrees of success. Introduction to the guide1 enterprise architecture ea is a rapidly evolving but still immature discipline. A practical guide to federal enterprise architecture chief information officer council version 1. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. A wellfitting framework that can be used to evaluate the impact that a holistic, enterprise architecture methodology can bring to an organisations ict function andor business strategy, was recently proposed by 2.
The role of enterprise architecture ea has recently evolved from merely outlining it. The benefits of enterprise architecture in organizational. It was originally developed in order to manage a rapid growth in the cost and complexity of it systems, using knowledge gained from software structure and design. Right from his early discussion on the critical success factors for ea to his multidomain perspectives in relation to the value, a clear guide is presented that the reader can use as a primer on enterprise architecture value. Strategic direction creates a vision for the enterprise that will. In the us this dates back to the information technology management reform act of. Enterprise architecture ea defines the current and desirable future states of an organisations processes, capabilities, application systems, data, and it infrastructure and provides a roadmap for achieving this target from the current state ross et al. This emphasizes ea being both a process and its product. No wonder interest in enterprise architecture is at an alltime high. Creating a foundation for business execution professor peter weill director center for information systems. In order to evaluate the contribution of enterprise architecture management to these goals, our paper explores the impact of various factors to the perceived benefit of eam in enterprises. Pdf achieving benefits with enterprise architecture. Schryen 20, such as the economic sector, organizational size and ea focus on. Percentage of firms in each stage is updated based on a 2007.
Benefits of togaf and enterprise architecture to the it. The large enterprises convinced of the benefits of ea do however include many governments. The socialists, indeed with whom he disclaims all theoretical sympathies seem to him to be the ultraconservatives in doctrinal positions. This is where many organizations miss the boat on ea forgetting that while there is an it component to ea, it is not strictly an it responsibility. What are the benefits of enterprise architecture systems.
Most organisations have problems in explaining and managing the economic benefits of enterprise architecture. How to successfully plan your enterprise architecture. Project management is the discipline of initiating, planning, executing, controlling, and closing the work of a team to achieve specific goals and meet specific success criteria. Understanding the benefits and success factors of enterprise. Sep 11, 2017 lets take up the benefits of enterprise architecture, first. Federal enterprise architecture framework version 2 january 29, 20. The discipline of enterprise architecture ea seeks to generate alignment. Which leads me to my conclusion of how to measure the economic benefits of enterprise architecture. The economic value of enterprise architecture and how to. An introduction to enterprise architecture in the context of.
Frameworks for enterprise architecture e nterprise architecture is a widely adopted means for coping with organizations everincreasing complexity and for ensuring that organizations appropriately use and optimize their technical resources. In this paper, we revisit the role of ea in the midst of the current economic downturn. Sep 22, 2010 barriers for enterprise architecture when working with adaption of concepts and technology then the enterprises will face issues with to identify the proper solutions in the proper pace and adapt the solutions to the context that the enterprise is within. Enterprise architecture aims at creating a model to. An introduction to enterprise architecture in the context of technological posthumanization 1 abstract. In august 2010, gao issued gao10846g organizational transformation. Enterprise architecture and gather detailed enterprise architecture success scenarios and frameworks. The current system architecture defines the current application systems that are relevant to the enterprises desired future state and describes the applications as logical groups of capabilities that manage the information and support the business between system architecture and technology architecture components. The contribution of enterprise architecture to the achievement of. Typically, this includes services, applications, data, infrastructure technologies, security etc. Reciprocally, the enterprise architecture provides direction and boundaries for development of epas. Keys to enterprise architecture success the open group blog. Nov 18, 2011 the large enterprises convinced of the benefits of ea do however include many governments. This activity ensures that best practice and expertise in enterprise architecture, including frameworks.
August 2, 2011, harri daniel, comments off on benefits of enterprise architecture. The most successful enterprise architecture initiatives benefit from better management of cost, time and resources, improvements to processes, and an increase in interdepartmental transparency through the desiloing of operations. The conclusion as i see it the most important issue with measuring the economic benefits of the enterprise architecture is to identify the stakeholders and use the tools they expect to be used to identify potential and to evaluate each potential. Enterprise architecture documents, as depicted in fig. The use of an it architecture can produce a number of benefits, but these will not be the same for all organizations. Our study contributes to the nascent discourse on enterprise architecture management eam benefits by proposing a theoryled, empirically validated model to explain how eam benefits unfold. Operational efficiency pertains to the market speed, the current cost reduction, and the quality benefits. Jun 02, 2016 by stuart macgregor, ceo, real irm solutions and the open group south africa avoiding the perils on the way to successful enterprise architecture enterprise architecture ea is more relevant today than ever before considering the accelerating pace of technology adoption, many new and disruptive market forces, hypercompetitive environments, and rapidly changing business models. The economic value of enterprise architecture often comes as a result.
Wikipedia modern and effective project management techniques requ. Enterprise architecture as strategic differentiator by ruth malan and dana bredemeyer this executive reportexplores the role of enterprise architecture in creating a path to better alignment of it with the. Enterprise architecture ea is a rapidly evolving but still immature discipline. A framework for assessing and improving enterprise architecture. A comparison of enterprise architecture frameworks volume vii, no. This activity ensures that best practice and expertise in enterprise architecture, including frameworks and development approaches, are considered during the development or refinement of the enterprise architecture policy and supporting documents. Three schools of thought on enterprise architecture. Enterprise architecture is supposed to ensure that it systems deliver business value. Enterprise architecture has many wellknown benefits like providing insights and overview of structures and dependencies between processes and applications.
The enterprise architecture benefits include help in supporting strategic changes such as the due diligence for mergers and acquisitions and management of the resulting integration programme, the design of a new organisation, business model and business operating model, introduction of regulatory and legal changes, introduction of new. Pdf a comparison of enterprise architecture frameworks. The economic benefits of enterprise architecture by jaap. Practitioners can utilize the eabf for establishing the business case for ea based on scientifically grounded reasoning, for. Enterprise architecture makes a vital contribution to the running of a large organisation. In the view of strategy, it pays off to formulate proven ea benefits that directly can be justified financially and strategically. Enterprise architecture aims at creating a model to explain how a business can achieve and meet its present and future goals. The economic benefits of enterprise architecture book. Insights from marshall industries, mis quarterly, vol. Jaap schekkerman has written what i consider to be his very best book in the economic benefits of enterprise architecture. The it organization is responsible for developing, maintaining and operating the it components within the enterprise architecture. Pdf there is strong anecdotal evidence that enterprise architecture ea brings. Education enterprise architecture, or eea, is a strategic framework that can provide the structure, plan and processes to achieve an education agencys vision. The benefits of enterprise architecture ea are many, but organizations adopt ea to varying degrees of success.
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